Fireball MacNamara referred affectionately to his pistols as "Bás Gan Sagart" or "Death without Priest". Of these Michael Hogan, The bard of Thomond wrote: "Through
Erin and Britain our glory is known. And the
skulls of dead foemen would build me a throne"
Fireball
MacNamara - folk hero and infamous duellist
John
MacNamara, hereditary chieftain of Clan MacNamara, also known as Seán Buí Mac
Conmara or "The MacNamara" and more familiarly as
"Fireball" opened one bloodshot eye slowly and painfully and tried to
recall his surroundings and the events that had brought him to this unfamiliar
bedchamber. His throbbing temples and
raging thirst told him he had had overindulged in Madeira or, (Beannacht Dé
orainn!), perhaps even the death-dealing poitín brought from Caherciveen by
that reprobate, O’Connell. A vague
uneasiness crept over him as he remembered fragments of the previous three
day's events. He could smell gunpowder -
never a good omen and he was definitely not in his cosy bed in the chamber
above the big fireplace in Moyriesk House. "Bás gan Sagart", (Death without a Priest),
his favourite flintlock pistol, was still in his belt but had been fired. He was probably in trouble again. ("Máthair Dé; nach bhfuil aon ciall
agam?"). A large recumbent figure
lay sprawled on a feather tick on the opposite side of the room, snoring
loudly, still wearing his finery from the duel, his once immaculate linen now
soiled from two day's roistering and smelling mightily of strong drink. Fireball's turgid brain finally cleared as
painful consciousness ebbed back. The
huge wreck on the tick mattress was none other than the Liberator, Daniel
O'Connell. A ball from "Bás gan
Sagart" was lodged in John D'Esterre's guts whither O'Connell had directed
it and for once he, Seán Buí "Fireball" MacNamara was a witness to
and not a participant in an illegal duel over a matter of honour - if such a
monumentally inconsequential squabble could be termed a matter of honour.
Daniel O'Connel's final duel |
John
Norcot D’Esterre, had been encouraged to challenge O’Connell, the acknowledged
champion of Catholic Emancipation, to a duel, confident that if O’Connell
refused he would be labelled a coward and lose the support of the people and if
he accepted he would lose his life.
D’Esterre was a crack shot, and it was said that he could snuff out a
candle from 10 paces. The provocation
was remarkably mild for an oratorical fire-eater: O’Connell had dismissed
Dublin Corporation as “a beggarly corporation”, but this was nothing more than
a deliberate attempt to assassinate O’Connell and his reputation. D’Esterre set-out with a horsewhip to
reprimand O’Connell and declaimed loudly that O’Connell was a spiritless coward
who would never fight him. Faced with no
alternative, O’Connell engaged the services of a second, the aforementioned
notorious "Fireball" MacNamara the scourge of the Munster
gentry. He accepted the challenge in
anticipation of which he borrowed Fireball’s "Bás gan Sagart", the
pistol with more notches than any in Ireland.
Michael Hogan, the Bard of Thomond, in his "Fireball MacNamara’s
Address to his Pistols" had aptly described its owner:
Come
here, Máire Bán* with your brow like a queen,
And
fill me a cup of our darling poteen ;
Fill it
up, like your proud spirit, sparkling and high,
Till it
beams to the brim, like the glance of your eye !
Here's freedom
for Erin! Here’s joy to the brave
Who
sank in her old glorious cause to the grave !
Here's
woe to the tyrant, and shame to the slave,
And
death and disgrace to the traitor and knave!
Come
here, Bás Gan Sagart* and show me your mouth,
You've
always told truth when you spoke inside out ;
Now
I'll give you your breakfast of powder and lead,
To blow
out the brains of some arrogant head!
Hurrah
! boys hurrah! To the combat away!
There's
conquest and glory before us to-day!
I'll
cool my red vengeance and crown my desire,
With a
place on the field and a quick round of fire!
Through
Erin and Britain our glory is known.
And the
skulls of dead foemen would build me a throne!
* Máire
Bán, Fair Mary was Fireball's sister.
* Death
without the Priest was the appellation he gave his pistols.
Both
men took two loaded pistols and they were placed on the ground. D’Esterre fired first and missed, the bullet
entering the ground before O’Connell’s feet.
O’Connell aimed low and took his shot. The bullet hit D’Esterre. He bent a little on
his right leg, turned round, and fell on his face. The surgeons rushed to help D’Esterre but
were unable to find the bullet, which had passed through the bladder to the
lower part of the spine. The injury was
fatal and he died two days later by which time Fireball and the Liberator had
embarked on a monumental drunk. That
night there were wild celebrations in Dublin.
Word of the result reached Daniel Murray, the soon-to-be Archbishop of
Dublin, and he exclaimed in triumph: “Heaven be praised! Ireland is safe!” By this time O'Connell and his second, vaguely
aware of their soaring notoriety, were comatose in a back room at the Hammam
Hotel where their friends had deposited them - there was no point in risking
repair bills or lawsuits by booking them into the best rooms. Fireball found a half empty bottle of Madeira
with which to physick his violent headache and shook the still snoring
O'Connell into wakefulness, not wishing to suffer alone and unable to
countenance the other’s stentorian snoring..
Fireball eventually recovered from his hangover and betook himself home
to Quin in County Clare to resume his usual round of
drinking, gambling and hellraising but the guilt-stricken O'Connell would spend
the remainder of his life struggling to support D'Esterre's daughter. He would never duel again, and from then on
often wore a glove or wrapped a handkerchief around the hand that fired the
fatal shot while attending church or passing the door of D’Esterre’s widow. Some believed that he should have killed
D’Esterre outright and mercifully; others that he should have deliberately
missed, his honour assuaged. He had
probably aimed low intending to wound lightly or miss and the shot had instead
done fatal damage for in those days before antibiotics, an abdominal wound was
fatal. Nor did the perfidious English
give up easily the idea of assassinating O'Connell. Shortly thereafter he was bayoneted while
drunk by a soldier and survived only because his Hunter watch turned the
blade. He later travelled to London on
business and was about to partake of a cup of tea in a café when an Irish
waitress stopped him:
Daniel
o'Chongaile, an d'tuigeann tú gaeilge? (Daniel O'Connell, do you understand
Irish?)
Tuigeann
mé Gaeilge o chailín ó Éireann. (I understand Irish o girl from Ireland)
Tá nimh
id' chupán agus ná ól é. (There's poison
in your cup and don't drink it)
Seán
Buí "Fireball" had led the interesting if chaotic life of an eighteenth century blade who
was both a Gaelic Chieftain and a “Squireen”.
His father and Grandfather had been military men and from the cradle
John MacNamara gave indication of future association with battle. It is reported that he received his first
morsel of food from the point of a sword, held before his mouth. The Macnamaras
were large land-owners who had adopted the Protestant faith in order to retain
their property through the period of the Penal Laws of the seventeenth century
although the conversion may have lacked zeal or sincerity and fireball
certainly retained catholic sympathies.
Fireball had little interest in the family estate, preferring the
tavern, gambling, slow horses and fast women to the duties of a
"squireen". His despairing
father had despatched him to France where he was commissioned as an army
officer. As a rough young
Gaelic-speaking squireen from west of the Shannon he lacked the polish of the
aristocratic young French officers and some unwisely teased him about his
uncouth manners, strange accent and traditional Gaelic title of
"Tánaiste". In short order he
challenged thirty of them to a series of duels resulting in several deaths and
as a result acquired in a short time considerable notoriety and was obliged to
flee France to avoid court-martial.
First in Flanders and later in the armies of southern European states,
he continued his career as an expert swordsman and lethal pistol shot - with a
total of fifty-seven duels recorded, many of them fatal to his opponents. During these years he apparently acquired the
nickname "Sean Buidhe" (Yellow John), a reference to the dark tan he
developed from exposure to the Mediterranean sun. This was no surprise as among his ancestors
had been a Spanish sailor, an officer of the Armada in 1588 who had been
shipwrecked and had come ashore at Miltown Malbay and who, having somehow
avoided the English-inspired massacre that followed, had married a MacNamara
and had passed on to his progeny their brown eyes and skin that darkened in
Summer. John MacNamara returned to
County Clare. His fiery temperament led him into many difficult situations that
he most often resolved by recourse to a duel, an exercise which he entered into
with characteristic abandon. He named his duelling pistols "Bás gan Sagart"
- Death without a Priest. Although a Protestant, he espoused the cause of
Catholic Emancipation and admired the charismatic O'Connell who was a fellow
aristocrat from Kerry. He once stood at
the door of the old parish Catholic Church in Chapel Lane, Ennis, and defied
the authorities to come and stop the bell being rung for Mass. This restriction
which prevented the ringing of the church bell was greatly resented by the
Catholic community. His challenge to the authorities appears to have been
ignored who probably and with commendable common-sense, saw little point in
sacrificing their lives to silence a bell in an obscure popish chapel in an
obscure provincial town. About this time
he acquired the moniker, "Fireball" a reference to the muzzle-flash
from "Bás gan Sagart" which was the last thing seen by many of his
critics before they departed this life for the next. His hell-raising lifestyle led finally to the
loss of the family estates and 1798 found him on Vinegar hill in Wexford with
the ill-fated United Irishmen of that county facing English artillery and
musket fire.
I
fought at the Battle of Vinegar Hill
And I
thrashed the red Sassanach hirelings to hell,
And
lest you may think that I'm coining a lie,
See
here is the print of a ball in my thigh.
O Erin,
poor Erin acushla machree,
If your
rights could be won by the hand of Seán Buí,
We
would fight in your cause, Bás gan Sagart and me,
To make
you a nation, Immortal and free.
There
are many accounts of his exploits. One
tells of how he was once present at a court in Chapel Lane, Ennis, where the
old Courthouse once stood. A poor man
was accused of some great crime.
Fireball was listening to the court as it went on. The judge, whose name was Sparrow said that
if there was a nobleman present who would vouch for the criminal he would be
set free. The man said he knew a Mr
Crowe but the Mr Crowe said he did not know the man. Fireball stood up and said aloud “I know
him”. They were all greatly afraid of
Fireball and his reputation for fighting duels so the man was let free. When the man went out, he thanked Fireball,
and Fireball said: “Trust not in Crowes nor Sparrows, But only in the
MacNamaras”. He managed to squander his
inheritance in the manner of many an Irish hellraiser and his estate was sold
to De Vesci. He was immensely popular
with the peasantry who saw in him a champion of Catholic Emancipation and the
occasion of many hilarious exploits.
History
does not record how Fireball avoided hanging in the aftermath of 1798 when the
English embarked enthusiastically on an orgy of executing revolutionaries. One of the more colourful hangmen was
Hempenstall, "The Walking Gallows" who was so tall he could stretch
the neck of a "Croppy" by throwing a noose over his shoulder. Sometime thereafter Fireball MacNamara passed
into the realm of legend and two versions exist of his later life. One has him relocated to London where he
becomes the doyen of smart society, especially the aristocratic and wealthy
female youth. He comes to the attention
of the English authorities and is charged with highway robbery and hanged
despite pleas for mercy from his admirers.
The other has him ending his days in obscurity in a thatched cottage in
the village of Quin. We do know that John "Fireball" MacNamara is
buried in the Lady Chapel of Quin Abbey. His memory is perpetuated by a fine
Celtic Cross which bears the inscription "Erected by Clan MacNamara to the
memory of Sean Buidhe "Fireball" MacNamara, Chief of Clan and a 1798
Patriot". He was the last of the MacNamara chieftains and a direct
descendant of the man who built Quin Abbey.
Michael
Hogan, the Bard of Thomond, composed a second poem in his memory - "The
grave of Sean Buidh MacNamara". In this poem Hogan captures well the
legend that lives on not only in the MacNamaras but in all the Dalcassian
tribes of Clare:
Behold
yon grey moss-covered stone
Where
Thomond's maids shed drops of sorrow
There
Sleeps Seán Buidh - cold, low and lone,
The
great and glorious MacNamara
The
heart and nerve that never shook
The
hand that left no mark unstruck.